In Osaka, a significant transformation is underway in the public education system as the ruling party, the Osaka Restoration Association (Ishin), faces declining support. Amidst a backdrop of budget negotiations, a controversial initiative to abolish public high schools is gaining traction. This comes as the Ishin party has recently agreed to subsidize tuition fees for high school students, a move that some see as a political strategy to bolster their image ahead of impending elections.

Starting April, the government will provide tuition subsidies to all households, regardless of income. This policy shift aims to address the rising costs of education but is coupled with unsettling developments in Osaka’s public school system. Reports indicate a wave of closures among public high schools, raising concerns about educational access and quality. Critics argue that the focus on tuition subsidies distracts from the pressing need for investment in school infrastructure and resources.

The situation has escalated, leading to what has been termed the “Negawa Shock,” referring to the plummeting admission rates at several formerly prestigious public high schools in Osaka. The most alarming statistic reveals that some schools are experiencing application rates below one, indicating a declining interest in public education.

As the Ishin party pushes for reforms, they face backlash over their strategy of reducing the number of public schools while promoting private institutions. With the impending 2024 elections, the party’s handling of education policy could significantly impact its electoral prospects. Observers are questioning whether the current trend of prioritizing privatization and cost-cutting will ultimately harm the educational landscape in Osaka.

The financial implications of these reforms raise additional concerns. While tuition fees may be waived, other costs related to education, such as textbooks, transportation, and extracurricular activities, remain burdensome for families. This reality underscores the need for a comprehensive approach to education funding that ensures equitable access for all students.

As Osaka navigates this challenging period, the outcomes of these policies could reshape the future of public education in Japan, prompting a broader discussion on the balance between privatization and public investment in education. The forthcoming elections will be a crucial test for the Ishin party’s approach to these pressing educational issues.