When it comes to the world of military transport helicopters, size and payload capacity are key factors that determine their capabilities. In this analysis, we’ll take a look at the ten most impressive military transport helicopters that are currently in service or ready for production. Note that this list excludes helicopters that are still in development or have become obsolete.
Mil Mi-26 (Russia)
The Mil Mi-26, known as the “Halo” in the West, holds the distinction of being the world’s largest production helicopter. It was developed in the early 1970s with the ambitious goal of doubling the load capacity of contemporary machines. This heavy-lift marvel entered service in 1983 and is now operational in nearly 20 countries, including India and Russia. With a cargo area measuring 12 meters in length and 3.2 meters in width, the Mi-26 boasts a load-carrying capability comparable to a C-130 transport plane. Its versatility allows it to transport troops, vehicles, and various cargo both internally and externally.
CH-53K King Stallion (USA)
The CH-53K King Stallion, developed as an upgrade to the CH-53E Super Stallion, takes second place on our list. This new helicopter, designed to meet the requirements of the US Marine Corps, surpasses its predecessor in size and power. With the ability to transport 15.9 tons of cargo or around 55 soldiers, the King Stallion plays a vital role in delivering troops and supplies from ships to shore. Its enhanced performance and capacity make it the largest and heaviest helicopter utilized by the US military.
The iconic CH-47 Chinook has been a stalwart in military aviation since its inception in 1961. Known for its adaptability, the Chinook performs various missions including troop transport, medical evacuation, search and rescue, and cargo delivery. With an internal payload capacity of 10,300 kg and an external capacity of 11,300 kg, it remains a crucial asset in military operations.
V-22 Osprey (USA)
The Mi-38 is a versatile transport helicopter designed to replace aging Mi-8 and Mi-17 models. Boasting a redesigned frame, powerful engines, and advanced avionics, the Mi-38’s small-scale production began in 2017. With the capacity to carry up to 32 troops or 7,000 kg of cargo externally, it serves both military and civilian customers.
EC 725 (France)
China’s Z-18 is the country’s largest military helicopter to date, with improved internal space, payload capacity, and overall performance compared to its predecessor, the Z-8. Its adaptability and altitude performance were highlighted during a record-setting flight over Mount Everest.
AW101 (Italy / United Kingdom)
The AgustaWestland AW101, formerly known as EH101, serves both naval and utility purposes. Its ability to carry up to 45 troops or 6,000 kg of cargo internally showcases its versatility.
Mi-8 (Russia)
With over 7,300 units produced since 1961, the Mi-8 remains one of the most prolific utility helicopters in history. Its various versions cater to specialized roles including transport, reconnaissance, and medical evacuation.
NH90 (France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands)
The NH90, developed collaboratively by European nations, serves both naval and tactical transport purposes. It boasts adaptability, with versions optimized for anti-submarine warfare, troop transport, and more.
In conclusion, these top ten military transport helicopters demonstrate the remarkable advancements in aviation technology and their crucial roles in modern military operations. Their capabilities continue to shape the landscape of aerial mobility and logistical support on a global scale.
